J Antimicrob Chemother:庆大霉素联合其他抗生素对抗葡萄球菌生物膜的效果

2018-04-01 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究旨在评估假体周围关节感染(PJIs)治疗时抗葡萄球菌生物膜的抗生素组合效果。使用可溶性珠生物膜测定法,测定最常用的抗微生物剂和针对葡萄球菌PJI的组合方案的最小生物膜根除浓度(MBEC)。对建立的分数抑制浓度(FIC)指数进行修改以产生部分生物膜根除浓度(FBEC)指数以评估抗生素之间的协同或拮抗作用。结果显示,庆大霉素(MBEC 64 mg/L)和达托霉素(MBEC 64 mg/L)在临床

本研究旨在评估假体周围关节感染(PJIs)治疗时抗葡萄球菌生物膜的抗生素组合效果。

使用可溶性珠生物膜测定法,测定最常用的抗微生物剂和针对葡萄球菌PJI的组合方案的最小生物膜根除浓度(MBEC)。对建立的分数抑制浓度(FIC)指数进行修改以产生部分生物膜根除浓度(FBEC)指数以评估抗生素之间的协同或拮抗作用。

结果显示,庆大霉素(MBEC 64 mg/L)和达托霉素(MBEC 64 mg/L)在临床可达到的浓度下可有效对抗葡萄球菌。庆大霉素与达托霉素,万古霉素或环丙沙星的补充产生与单独庆大霉素治疗时相似或更低的MBEC(FBEC指数0.25-2)。相反,当利福平、克林霉素或利奈唑胺联合庆大霉素应用时,与单独庆大霉素治疗相比,MBEC增加(FBEC指数8-32)。

综上所述,该研究结果表明,庆大霉素和达托霉素是唯一有效的单一药物抗生素对抗已建立的葡萄球菌生物膜。有趣的是,额外联合抑菌抗生素则会拮抗庆大霉素根除葡萄球菌生物膜的能力。

原始出处:

Dall GF, Tsang SJ, et al., Unexpected synergistic and antagonistic antibiotic activity against Staphylococcus biofilms. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018 Mar 14. doi: 10.1093/jac/dky087.

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    2018-05-23 jiafufeng@yaho

    #CRO#

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    2018-05-12 xjy02

    #Micro#

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    2018-04-03 shizhenshan
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    2018-04-03 手留余香
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857598, encodeId=ee22185e5988c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Wed May 23 20:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084353, encodeId=de7b208435342, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sat May 12 08:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404877, encodeId=717e14048e77a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f234920369' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#庆大霉素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49203, encryptionId=7f234920369, topicName=庆大霉素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=74f82496953, createdName=shizhenshan, createdTime=Tue Apr 03 10:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596893, encodeId=537f159689399, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a3e68823477' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄球菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88234, encryptionId=a3e68823477, topicName=葡萄球菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e618440395, createdName=手留余香, createdTime=Tue Apr 03 10:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301803, encodeId=015830180357, content=学习了.好文章., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 01 21:07:35 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301792, encodeId=5a0f301e9258, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 20:11:23 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301789, encodeId=31dd301e8975, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 20:02:40 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301784, encodeId=8e72301e8413, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 01 19:49:33 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-01 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    学习了.好文章.

    0

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    2018-04-01 天地飞扬

    了解一下.谢谢分享!

    0

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    2018-04-01 wxl882001

    学习一下

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1857598, encodeId=ee22185e5988c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3f48525849' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#CRO#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=71, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5258, encryptionId=3f48525849, topicName=CRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c30265, createdName=jiafufeng@yaho, createdTime=Wed May 23 20:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2084353, encodeId=de7b208435342, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=61f411e013b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Micro#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11701, encryptionId=61f411e013b, topicName=Micro)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=d59291, createdName=xjy02, createdTime=Sat May 12 08:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1404877, encodeId=717e14048e77a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f234920369' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#庆大霉素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=99, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49203, encryptionId=7f234920369, topicName=庆大霉素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=74f82496953, createdName=shizhenshan, createdTime=Tue Apr 03 10:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1596893, encodeId=537f159689399, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a3e68823477' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#葡萄球菌#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=88234, encryptionId=a3e68823477, topicName=葡萄球菌)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11e618440395, createdName=手留余香, createdTime=Tue Apr 03 10:46:00 CST 2018, time=2018-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301803, encodeId=015830180357, content=学习了.好文章., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 01 21:07:35 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301792, encodeId=5a0f301e9258, content=了解一下.谢谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2019/12/23/2f51002e1349ccda5be11c1eea1e1e60.jpg, createdBy=a22097948, createdName=天地飞扬, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 20:11:23 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301789, encodeId=31dd301e8975, content=学习一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Sun Apr 01 20:02:40 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=301784, encodeId=8e72301e8413, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Sun Apr 01 19:49:33 CST 2018, time=2018-04-01, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-04-01 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

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