JAMA Neurol:机械血栓切开术治疗急性大血管闭塞卒中

2019-09-25 MedSci MedSci原创

研究认为,对于轻度缺陷性急性大血管闭塞患者,接受机械血栓切开术的疗效与现行指南疗法相当

急性大血管闭塞(ELVO)所致脑卒中患者(国立卫生研究院卒中量表[NIHSS]评分<6分)接受机械血栓切开术(MT)的疗效尚不确定。近日研究人员比较了MT与最佳医疗管理(bMM)治疗轻度缺陷性ELVO(mELVO)患者的疗效差异。

本次研究为系统综述及荟萃分析,16个中心,5年的mELVO患者参与,疗效结果包括3个月的良好功能和3个月的功能独立性评估,分别定义为0-1和0-2的改良Rankin评分。安全性结果包括3个月死亡率、症状性和无症状性颅内出血(ICH)。

251名mELVO患者,接受MT治疗(n=138;65名女性;平均年龄:65.2岁;中位数NIHSS评分:4)或bMM(n=113;51名女性;平均年龄:64.8;中位数NIHSS评分:3)。在bMM组中,无症状ICH的发生率较低(4.6% vs 17.5%),在MT组中,3个月的FI率较低 (77.4% vs 88.5%)。两组在其他疗效或安全性方面没有差异。在多变量分析中,MT与无症状ICH的较高风险相关(比值比[OR]:11.07)。在对4项研究(843名患者)的Meta分析中,MT与症状ICH的发生率较高相关(OR:5.52)。

研究认为,对于轻度缺陷性急性大血管闭塞患者,接受机械血栓切开术的疗效与现行指南疗法相当。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!


评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000880, encodeId=f66820008809b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 06:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1706145, encodeId=68f71e06145f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f6443986ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大血管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43986, encryptionId=7f6443986ec, topicName=大血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=caff31165455, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Sat Dec 07 09:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2009856, encodeId=847d20098568e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=467789803a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管闭塞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89803, encryptionId=467789803a9, topicName=血管闭塞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=827b160, createdName=cnxcy, createdTime=Wed Jul 22 11:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026457, encodeId=ceb1102645e08, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Wed Sep 25 22:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-03-08 yinhl1978
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000880, encodeId=f66820008809b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 06:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1706145, encodeId=68f71e06145f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f6443986ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大血管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43986, encryptionId=7f6443986ec, topicName=大血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=caff31165455, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Sat Dec 07 09:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2009856, encodeId=847d20098568e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=467789803a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管闭塞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89803, encryptionId=467789803a9, topicName=血管闭塞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=827b160, createdName=cnxcy, createdTime=Wed Jul 22 11:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026457, encodeId=ceb1102645e08, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Wed Sep 25 22:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-12-07 kkunny
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000880, encodeId=f66820008809b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 06:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1706145, encodeId=68f71e06145f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f6443986ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大血管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43986, encryptionId=7f6443986ec, topicName=大血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=caff31165455, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Sat Dec 07 09:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2009856, encodeId=847d20098568e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=467789803a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管闭塞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89803, encryptionId=467789803a9, topicName=血管闭塞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=827b160, createdName=cnxcy, createdTime=Wed Jul 22 11:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026457, encodeId=ceb1102645e08, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Wed Sep 25 22:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2000880, encodeId=f66820008809b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d5df12695e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Neurol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12695, encryptionId=d5df12695e6, topicName=Neurol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8217292, createdName=yinhl1978, createdTime=Sun Mar 08 06:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1706145, encodeId=68f71e06145f7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7f6443986ec' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#大血管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43986, encryptionId=7f6443986ec, topicName=大血管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=caff31165455, createdName=kkunny, createdTime=Sat Dec 07 09:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2009856, encodeId=847d20098568e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=467789803a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管闭塞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89803, encryptionId=467789803a9, topicName=血管闭塞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=827b160, createdName=cnxcy, createdTime=Wed Jul 22 11:28:00 CST 2020, time=2020-07-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026457, encodeId=ceb1102645e08, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Wed Sep 25 22:28:00 CST 2019, time=2019-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-09-25 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0