Laryngoscope:鼻中隔成形术中下鼻甲部分的切除对生活质量没有影响!

2017-08-19 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员评估了鼻中隔成形术相关的鼻内镜下鼻甲部分的切除(EPIT)对生活品质(QOL)、并发症和手术持续时间的影响。该研究是一个随机的临床试验。另外,具有鼻塞且年龄大于16岁的个体作为鼻中隔成形术的候选人,并在2014年3月和2015年5月对参与者进行评估。研究人员将合格的参与者随机分配到包括EPIT(切除三分之一下鼻甲)和不包括EPIT鼻中隔成形术两个小组中。研究总共包括了50名病人。大

最近,有研究人员评估了鼻中隔成形术相关的鼻内镜下鼻甲部分的切除(EPIT)对生活品质(QOL)、并发症和手术持续时间的影响。该研究是一个随机的临床试验。另外,具有鼻塞且年龄大于16岁的个体作为鼻中隔成形术的候选人,并在2014年3月和2015年5月对参与者进行评估。研究人员将合格的参与者随机分配到包括EPIT(切除三分之一下鼻甲)和不包括EPIT鼻中隔成形术两个小组中。

研究总共包括了50名病人。大多数是白种人并且具有中等程度或者重度过敏性鼻炎症状。参与者平均的年龄为36(±14.5)岁。研究发现,不考虑鼻甲干预时,鼻中隔成形术与所有QOL得分的提高相关(P<0.001)。研究人员进行了协方差分析从而控制潜在的混杂因素。在两个小组中,鼻塞症状评估-葡萄牙(NOSE-p)(-50.5 vs. -47.6; P =0.723)、鼻整形结果评价(ROE)(47 vs. 44.8; P=0.742)和世界卫生组织生活模块质量得分区域(WHOQOL-bref)(P>0.05)在绝对分数的变化上没有显著的差异。另外,考虑到并发症时,两组之间也没有差异。手术持续时间在EPIT组要比非EPIT组时间更久(212 分钟±7.8 vs. 159.1±5.6; P>0.001)。

最后,研究人员指出,在鼻中隔成形术中,通过EPIT鼻甲的减少并没有改善短期普通的和特殊的QOL。EPIT的使用增加了手术持续的时间,且没有改善QOL得分。另外,在术后,并发症的发生率并没有差异,表明了EPIT是一种安全的技术。

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    2017-12-30 feather89
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    2017-08-20 184****9840

    学习了谢谢分享

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