Lancet:跟腱断裂的非手术治疗——石膏固定vs早期功能锻炼

2020-02-08 MedSci MedSci原创

研究发现,对于非手术治疗的原发性跟腱断裂患者,采用石膏固定或早期功能锻炼方案的效果无显著差异,相比于石膏固定,功能锻炼方案更具有成本效益

对于接受非手术治疗的跟腱断裂患者,传统的治疗手段为石膏固定,通常需要几个星期。早期功能锻炼方案是一种替代的非手术治疗方案,近日研究人员开展UKSTAR研究,比较早期功能锻炼与石膏固定对非手术治疗的跟腱断裂患者功能及生活质量的影响。

研究在英国39个医疗中心开展。16岁以上非手术治疗的原发性跟腱断裂患者参与,患者随机接受石膏固定或早期功能锻炼方案,持续8周。研究的主要终点为9个月 ATRS评估得分。

540名患者参与研究,平均年龄48.7岁,男性占79%,其中石膏固定组266人,功能锻炼组274人,98%的患者完成研究。组间9个月 ATRS评估得分无显著差异(石膏组 vs 功能组 74.4 vs 72.8),组间肌腱再断裂率无差异(17例 vs 13例;6 % vs 5%)。石膏组的平均总花费为1181磅,而功能锻炼组为1078磅。

研究发现,对于非手术治疗的原发性跟腱断裂患者,采用石膏固定或早期功能锻炼方案的效果无显著差异,相比于石膏固定,功能锻炼方案更具有成本效益。

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本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

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    2020-11-30 医者仁心

    #Lancet#

    0

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    2020-02-10 lixiaol
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    2020-02-08 jingjing

    运动锻炼应该是健康第一要素,对各类疾病都应该有益。但是国内这方面研究太少

    0

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