Dig Dis Sci:结肠镜下粪便菌群移植(FMT)优于灌肠和鼻胃管的方式治疗艰难梭菌难治性感染

2021-02-08 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

粪便微生物群移植(FMT)是使用健康供体的粪便输入至目标人群中,目的是改变患者肠道微生物组的多样性。

      粪便微生物群移植(FMT)是使用健康供体的粪便输入至目标人群中,目的是改变患者肠道微生物组的多样性。FMT已发展成作为用于治疗复发性艰难梭菌感染(CDI)的主要治疗方式。临床医生可以使用多种FMT模式,包括结肠镜输注,鼻胃管(NGT),鼻十二指肠管(NDT),灌肠以及最近的口服胶囊的方式。本项研究旨在评估结肠镜输注,胶囊,灌肠和鼻胃管(NGT)的四种方式的FMT治疗复发性CDI的疗效差异。

 

 

      研究人员收集所有数据库中关于结肠镜,胶囊,灌肠和NGT进行FMT治疗复发性CDI的临床结果。研究人员搜索了三个数据库:PubMed,EMBASE和CINAHL在2000年1月至2018年1月期间的所有相关文献。主要观察结局是使用随机效应模型评估的总体治愈率;次要结果包括不良反应。

 

 

      本项荟萃分析共纳入26项研究(1309例患者)。在16项研究(483例患者)中使用结肠镜输注的方式使用FMT,在五项研究(149例患者)中使用NGT,在四项研究(360例患者)中使用灌肠的方式,在四项研究(301例患者)中使用胶囊的方式。结肠镜输注的方式FMT造成的合并FMT治愈率是94.8%,胶囊92.1%,灌肠87.2% 和NGT / NDT 78.1%。在结肠镜输注的FMT的亚组分析中,治愈率不受捐赠者差异的影响:混合比例为94.5%,而无关亲戚的比例为95.7%。

 

 

      本项研究发现通过结肠镜输注的方式进行FMT的CDI治愈率优于灌肠和NGT的FMT方式,结肠镜输注和胶囊的方式进行FMT的CDI治愈率相当。

 

 

原始出处:

Daryl Ramai. Et al. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) with Colonoscopy Is Superior to Enema and Nasogastric Tube While Comparable to Capsule for the Treatment of Recurrent Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2021.

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    2021-05-01 zhaojie88

    #Dis#

    0

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    2021-12-07 闆锋旦
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    2021-02-10 yb6560

    #FMT#

    0

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    2021-02-10 zchen

    #灌肠#

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2013577, encodeId=cba520135e7ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sat May 01 18:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1654773, encodeId=20f61654e7323, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9c5103506d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#鼻胃管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103506, encryptionId=f9c5103506d6, topicName=鼻胃管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=179d24545280, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Tue Dec 07 10:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1280371, encodeId=3dba12803e1d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a90ce550e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FMT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7550, encryptionId=a90ce550e8, topicName=FMT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419900, encodeId=20d514199009e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fa066880b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66880, encryptionId=2fa066880b5, topicName=灌肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=05dc3540635, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434516, encodeId=d1391434516c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466959, encodeId=e589146695953, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468141, encodeId=22e1146814186, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab52e63254e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便菌群移植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76325, encryptionId=ab52e63254e, topicName=粪便菌群移植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c5be6890024, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528729, encodeId=05d81528e29fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-10 医者仁心

    #肠镜#

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2013577, encodeId=cba520135e7ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sat May 01 18:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1654773, encodeId=20f61654e7323, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9c5103506d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#鼻胃管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103506, encryptionId=f9c5103506d6, topicName=鼻胃管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=179d24545280, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Tue Dec 07 10:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1280371, encodeId=3dba12803e1d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a90ce550e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FMT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7550, encryptionId=a90ce550e8, topicName=FMT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419900, encodeId=20d514199009e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fa066880b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66880, encryptionId=2fa066880b5, topicName=灌肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=05dc3540635, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434516, encodeId=d1391434516c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466959, encodeId=e589146695953, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468141, encodeId=22e1146814186, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab52e63254e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便菌群移植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76325, encryptionId=ab52e63254e, topicName=粪便菌群移植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c5be6890024, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528729, encodeId=05d81528e29fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-10 Homburg

    #粪便#

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2013577, encodeId=cba520135e7ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sat May 01 18:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1654773, encodeId=20f61654e7323, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9c5103506d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#鼻胃管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103506, encryptionId=f9c5103506d6, topicName=鼻胃管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=179d24545280, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Tue Dec 07 10:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1280371, encodeId=3dba12803e1d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a90ce550e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FMT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7550, encryptionId=a90ce550e8, topicName=FMT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419900, encodeId=20d514199009e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fa066880b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66880, encryptionId=2fa066880b5, topicName=灌肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=05dc3540635, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434516, encodeId=d1391434516c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466959, encodeId=e589146695953, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468141, encodeId=22e1146814186, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab52e63254e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便菌群移植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76325, encryptionId=ab52e63254e, topicName=粪便菌群移植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c5be6890024, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528729, encodeId=05d81528e29fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-10 hmwwww
  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2013577, encodeId=cba520135e7ad, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=90, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=zhaojie88, createdTime=Sat May 01 18:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-05-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1654773, encodeId=20f61654e7323, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f9c5103506d6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#鼻胃管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=119, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103506, encryptionId=f9c5103506d6, topicName=鼻胃管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=179d24545280, createdName=闆锋旦, createdTime=Tue Dec 07 10:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-12-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1280371, encodeId=3dba12803e1d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a90ce550e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#FMT#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7550, encryptionId=a90ce550e8, topicName=FMT)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4b65161, createdName=yb6560, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1419900, encodeId=20d514199009e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2fa066880b5' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#灌肠#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=107, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=66880, encryptionId=2fa066880b5, topicName=灌肠)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=05dc3540635, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1434516, encodeId=d1391434516c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=95de81e4889' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#肠镜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=81748, encryptionId=95de81e4889, topicName=肠镜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=4c37265, createdName=医者仁心, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1466959, encodeId=e589146695953, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=edd5e630426' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76304, encryptionId=edd5e630426, topicName=粪便)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=03cc6863823, createdName=Homburg, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1468141, encodeId=22e1146814186, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ab52e63254e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#粪便菌群移植#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=118, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=76325, encryptionId=ab52e63254e, topicName=粪便菌群移植)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c5be6890024, createdName=hmwwww, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1528729, encodeId=05d81528e29fa, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=74b798601a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#难治性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=81, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=98601, encryptionId=74b798601a1, topicName=难治性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a1ef11916292, createdName=freve, createdTime=Wed Feb 10 06:24:45 CST 2021, time=2021-02-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-02-10 freve

    #难治性#

    0

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